Elephant Voices, Between the Ears, BBC Radio 3

For those who don't have access to BBC Radio 3 here is a .mp3 version of the interview. In Between the Ears: Elephant Voices, science journalist Laura Spinney explores a unique archive of elephant calls and behaviour with its creator, Joyce Poole, a world authority on elephant communication. They listen to moments of birth, joy, mating, danger and death from the perspective of the elephants – as well as hearing Joyce's field note recordings from her studies. Elephant Ella is in labour and her family are trumpeting and rumbling in ceremony. Angelina watches in despair as one of her twin calfs floats seemingly lifeless down a stream. Edwina goes missing whilst her family call for her. Toni grieves over her dead calf. And is Malaika really mimicking a truck? This is elephant domesticity in audio form, except that there is nothing domesticated about these elephants. They belong to one of the 60-odd families who roam wild in Kenya's Amboseli National Park, and whom Joyce Poole has studied and recorded for nearly 50 years. The clip belongs to a remarkable online archive of elephant calls and behaviour, the Elephant Ethogram, that she and her husband Petter made public in 2021. The Amboseli Elephant Research Project founded by Cynthia Moss in 1972 and still run by her is the longest running of its kind, and much of what we know about elephant communication comes from it. It's thanks to Ella, Angelina, Edwina, Toni, Malaika and their families that we know elephants can communicate over staggeringly long distances, using beautiful, body-shaking calls below the audible range, that elephants address each other by name - being of the very few species besides humans to do so. Joyce Poole in conversation with Laura Spinney Music Composed by Nick Romero Flute - Carla Rees Producer Julian Mayers A Yada-Yada Production