A short (typically less than a second in duration), sharp, noisy, broadband sound produced by purposefully blowing air through the trunk. Elephants may Snort when they are surprised or annoyed by something, or indignant about something another has done, or during intense social excitement. In these contexts Snorts may be less explosive Trumpets, which are also given in similar contexts. Elephants may also Snort apparently to alert other members of their group to a new situation.
Young adult male, gm0032, is studying our vehicle. One of the cameramen moves in the car and gives him a fright. He Jolts and gives a Snort. (Gorongosa, Mozambique)
